A jar is a vase, often with a cover, which usually has a slightly narrower neck above the round body and footwear. Describing a ship as a "jug", as opposed to a vase or other term, generally reflects its use rather than a particular form or origin. The term is mainly used for burial cubes, ships used in burial, either to hold cremated ashes or as grave goods, but to be used in many other contexts; in catering large boats to serve tea or coffee are often called "tea-jars", even when they are pure metal cylinders of functional design. Large carved vases are often called urns, either placed outdoors, in gardens or as architectural decorations in buildings, or stored inside.
Video Urn
Cremation urn
Funerary jars (also called cinerary jars and feeding jars ) have been used by many civilizations. After death, the corpse was cremated, and the ash was collected and put into the jar. The pottery jars, dating from about 7000 BC, have been found on the early Jiahu site in China, where a total of 32 burial jars were found, and other preliminary findings were in Laoguantai, Shaanxi. There are about 700 burial jars dug over the Yangshao region (5000-3000 BC) and comprise over 50 varieties of shapes and shapes. Cemetery burial is used primarily for children, but also sporadically for adults.
The Urnfield Culture (ca. 1300 BC - 750 BC), the culture of the Central European Bronze Age, takes its name from the gravesite cemetery. The discovery of the Age Bronze Age cemetery in Norfolk, England, prompted Sir Thomas Browne to describe the antiquities found. He expanded his studies to customs and funeral surveys, ancient and current, and published them as Hydriotaphia or Urn Burial (1658).
In ancient Greece, ordinary cremations, and ashes were usually placed in painted Greek vases. Especially lekythos , a vase, used to store oil in funeral rituals. Rome puts jars in a niche in collective tombs called columbarium (literally, dovecote). The inside of the dovecote usually has a niche for home pigeons. Cremation urns are also commonly used in early Anglo Saxon England, and in many Pre-Columbian cultures.
In some later European traditions, the heart of the king, and sometimes other organs, could be placed in one or more jars after his death, as happened with King Otto of Bavaria in 1916, and buried in different places of the body, to symbolize love a special affection for the place by the deceased.
In the modern burial industry, cremation jars of various qualities, elaborateness, and cost are offered, and jars are another source of potential profit for the industry concerned that the tendency of cremation can threaten the advantages of traditional funeral rites. Biodegradable vases are sometimes used for human and animal burials. They are made from environmentally friendly materials such as recycled paper or handmade, salt, cellulose or other natural products that can decompose back into natural elements, and sometimes include seeds intended to grow into trees at the burial site.
In addition to the traditional cemetery or cremation ash, it is also possible to keep some of the ashes of loved ones or pets in jars or ash jewelry, although this may be prohibited in some places because the laws of certain countries may prohibit the storing of human remains in private residences. In fact, in some places, it may put ash two people in what is called a companion urn. Cremation or burial jars are made of various materials such as wood, natural stone, ceramics, glass, or steel.
The ash set has become popular over the last few decades. As a result, jars designed to spread ash from have been developed. Some are biodegradable, and some are recycled after use. Some cremation urns have been made of wood; Youtuber April Wilkerson made a demonstration video showing how they can be built by fans.
Maps Urn
Figural jar
A Figural jar is a larger vase or container style in which the basic jar shape, either from the classic amphora or container style, is emblazoned with numbers. It may be attached to the main body, forming a handle or just a foreign decoration, or may be shown a relief on the body itself.
Other jars
The Ashes, a prize in the cricket competition The biennial test between England and Australia, is contained in a miniature jar.
Jars are a common form of architectural detail and garden ornaments. Famous ornamental jars include Waterloo Vase.
In mathematics, the jar problem is a mind experiment in probability theory.
Tea jars are heated metal containers traditionally used for brewing tea or boiling large quantities of water in factories, canteens or churches. They are not usually found in domestic use. Like the samovar it has a small tap near the base to extract tea or hot water. Unlike electric water boilers, tea can be brewed inside the vessel itself, though they will most likely be used to fill the big pitcher.
In neoclassical furniture, it is a container like a large wooden vase that is usually arranged on a pedestal on either side of the side table. This is a characteristic of Adam's design as well as the work of Hepplewhite. Sometimes they are "jar knives", where the top is lifted, and tableware is kept inside. Jars are also used as decorative decorations at the stretch intersection points in furniture designs of the 16th and 17th centuries. The jars and vases are often installed in the central pedestal in the "broken" or "swan" neckline. The "jar of knives" placed on a pole flanking the dining room sideboard was an English innovation for a high-style dining room in the late 1760s. They were out of fashion in the next decade, for the sake of a box of knives placed on the sideboard.
See also
- Ship popping bridge
- Crematori
- Pithos
- The Urns (stats) problem
- Viewlogy
Note
External links
- The Daily Mail article on the Roman brew jars
- Getty. Art & amp; Thesaurus Architecture. Jar
Source of the article : Wikipedia
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